squaring

  • 31Polynomial basis — In mathematics, the polynomial basis is a basis for finite extensions of finite fields.Let α ∈ GF( p m ) be the root of a primitive polynomial of degree m over GF( p ). The polynomial basis of GF( p m ) is then:{ 0, 1, alpha, ldots, alpha^{m… …

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  • 32Indiana Pi Bill — The Indiana Pi Bill is the popular name for bill #246 of the 1897 sitting of the Indiana General Assembly, which is one of the most famous attempts to establish scientific truth by legislative fiat. Despite its popular name, the main result… …

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  • 33Graeffe's method — In mathematics, Graeffe s method or Dandelin–Graeffe method is an algorithm for finding all of the roots of a polynomial. It was developed independently by Germinal Pierre Dandelin in 1826 and Karl Heinrich Gräffe in 1837. Lobachevsky in 1834… …

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  • 34Computational complexity theory — is a branch of the theory of computation in theoretical computer science and mathematics that focuses on classifying computational problems according to their inherent difficulty, and relating those classes to each other. In this context, a… …

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  • 35Rice's theorem — In computer science, Rice s theorem named after Henry Gordon Rice (also known as The Rice Myhill Shapiro theorem after Rice and John Myhill) states that, for any non trivial property of partial functions, there exists at least one algorithm for… …

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  • 36Complexity class — In computational complexity theory, a complexity class is a set of problems of related resource based complexity. A typical complexity class has a definition of the form: the set of problems that can be solved by an abstract machine M using… …

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  • 37Reduction (complexity) — Example of a reduction from a boolean satisfiability problem to a vertex cover problem. Blue vertices form a vertex cover which corresponds to truth values. In computability theory and computational complexity theory, a reduction is a… …

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  • 38Pythagorean trigonometric identity — The Pythagorean trigonometric identity is a trigonometric identity expressing the Pythagorean theorem in terms of trigonometric functions. Along with the sum of angles formulae (see Angle sum and difference identities) it is the basic relation… …

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  • 39Accurizing — is the process of improving the accuracy of a firearm or airgun.cite web |url=http://saami.org/Glossary/index.cfm |title=SAAMI glossary |accessdate=2007 08 30] For firearms, accuracy is defined as the ability to hit exactly what you re aiming at …

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  • 40Area of a disk — Part of a series of articles on the mathematical constant π …

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