chemotherapy

chemotherapy
a) Any chemical treatment intended to be therapeutic with respect to a disease state.
b) Most common usage: chemical treatment to kill or halt the replication and/or spread of cancerous cells in a patient.

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  • chemotherapy — n. the use of chemical agents to treat or control disease (or mental illness); also used especially in reference to the use of chemicals to treat cancer. [WordNet 1.5 +PJC] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • chemotherapy — 1907, from Ger. Chemotherapie, coined by Ger. biochemist Paul Ehrlich (1854 1915), from CHEMO (Cf. chemo ) + therapie (see THERAPY (Cf. therapy)) …   Etymology dictionary

  • chemotherapy — ► NOUN ▪ the treatment of disease, especially cancer, by the use of chemical substances …   English terms dictionary

  • chemotherapy — [kē΄ōther΄ə pyo͞ot′iks, kem΄ōther΄ə pyo͞ot′ikskē΄ōther′ə pē, kem΄ōther′ə pē] n. [Ger chemotherapie] the prevention or treatment of disease by the administration of drugs: also chemotherapeutics [kē΄ōther΄ə pyo͞ot′iks, kem΄ōther΄ə pyo͞ot′iks]… …   English World dictionary

  • Chemotherapy — A woman being treated with docetaxel chemotherapy for breast cancer. Cold mittens and wine coolers are placed on her hands and feet to reduce harm to her nails. Chemotherapy (sometimes cancer chemotherapy) is the treatment of cancer with an… …   Wikipedia

  • chemotherapy — chemotherapist, n. /kee moh ther euh pee, kem oh /, n. Med. the treatment of disease by means of chemicals that have a specific toxic effect upon the disease producing microorganisms or that selectively destroy cancerous tissue. Cf.… …   Universalium

  • chemotherapy — noun Chemotherapy is used before these nouns: ↑regimen …   Collocations dictionary

  • chemotherapy — [[t]ki͟ːmoʊθe̱rəpi[/t]] N UNCOUNT Chemotherapy is the treatment of disease using chemicals. It is often used in treating cancer …   English dictionary

  • chemotherapy — chemoterapija statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Infekcinių, invazinių ir navikinių ligų gydymas cheminiais preparatais, naikinančiais ligos sukėlėjus, slopinančiais jų augimą ir dauginimąsi. atitikmenys: angl. chemotherapy vok …   Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting — (CINV) is a common side effect of many cancer treatments. Nausea and vomiting are two of the most feared cancer treatment related side effects for cancer patients and their families. In 1983, Coates et al. found that patients receiving… …   Wikipedia

  • Chemotherapy-induced neutropenia — is a condition characterized by abnormally low blood levels of infection fighting neutrophils, a specific kind of white blood cell.cite journal |author=Lyman GH |title=Risks and consequences of chemotherapy induced neutropenia |journal=Clin… …   Wikipedia

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