organellar
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Organellar DNA — It is a DNA contained in organelles, outside the nucleus of Eukaryotic cells . Examples mitochondria contain mitochondrial DNA plastids (e.g., chloroplasts) contain plastid DNA Structure Unlike nuclear DNA, which is present as linear molecules… … Wikipedia
organellar gene — Genes located on organelles outside the nucleus … Glossary of Biotechnology
Chargaff's rules — state that DNA from any cell of all organisms should have a 1:1 ratio (base Pair Rule)of pyrimidine and purine bases and, more specifically, that the amount of guanine is equal to cytosine and the amount of adenine is equal to thymine. This… … Wikipedia
Endosymbiotic theory — The endosymbiotic theory concerns the origins of mitochondria and plastids (e.g. chloroplasts), which are organelles of eukaryotic cells. According to this theory, these organelles originated as separate prokaryotic organisms which were taken… … Wikipedia
Extranuclear inheritance — is the transmission of genes that occur outside the nucleus. It is found in most eukaryotes and is commonly known to occur in cytoplasmic organelles such as mitochondria and chloroplasts or from cellular parasites like viruses or bacteria… … Wikipedia
CoRR hypothesis — The CoRR hypothesis states that the location of genetic information in cytoplasmic organelles permits regulation of its expression by the reduction oxidation ( redox ) state of its gene products. CoRR is short for Co location for Redox Regulation … Wikipedia
Organelle biogenesis — is the biogenesis, or creation, of cellular organelles in cells. Organelle biogenesis includes the process by which cellular organelles are split between daughter cells during mitosis; this process is called organelle inheritance.[1] Discovery… … Wikipedia
Michael Behe — Michael J. Behe Born January 18, 1952 (1952 01 18) (age 59) … Wikipedia
Horizontal gene transfer — (HGT), also Lateral gene transfer (LGT), is any process in which an organism incorporates genetic material from another organism without being the offspring of that organism. By contrast, vertical transfer occurs when an organism receives genetic … Wikipedia
DNA polymerase — 3D structure of the DNA binding helix turn helix motifs in human DNA polymerase beta A DNA polymerase is an enzyme that helps catalyze in the polymerization of deoxyribonucleotides into a DNA strand. DNA polymerases are best known for their… … Wikipedia
