- ribosome
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Small organelles found in all cells; involved in the production of proteins by translating messenger RNA.See Also: ribosomal, ribosomic
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ribosome
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ribosome — [ ribozom ] n. m. • v. 1960; de ribo et some ♦ Biol. Organite cytoplasmique formé de trois types différents d acides ribonucléiques, associés à cinquante deux protéines distinctes et déchiffrant le code inscrit dans l A. R. N. messager. ⇒… … Encyclopédie Universelle
ribosome — ribosome. См. тельце Паладе. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) … Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.
ribosome — 1958, coined by U.S. microbiologist Richard B. Roberts (1910 1980) from ribo(nucleic acid) + some body … Etymology dictionary
ribosome — [rī′bə sōm΄] n. [< RIBOSE + SOME3] a minute, spherical particle composed of RNA and proteins and present in great numbers in the cytoplasm of cells: proteins are manufactured at the ribosomal surface following genetic instructions carried… … English World dictionary
Ribosome — cell, showing subcellular components including ribosomes (3). Organelles: (1) nucleolus (2) nucleus (3) ribosomes (little dots) (4) vesicle (5) rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER) (6) Golgi apparatus (7) Cytoskeleton (8) smooth ER (9) mitochondria… … Wikipedia
Ribosome — Schema d une cellule animale type : (1) nucleole (2) Noyau (3) ribosomes (petits points) (4) vesicule (5) Réticulum endoplasmique granuleux (REG) (6) Appareil de Golgi (7) cytosquelette (8) Réticulum endoplasmique lisse (9) Mitochon … Wikipédia en Français
Ribosome — The cell s essential protein factory. A tiny particulate structure located in the cytoplasm of the cell (outside the nucleus), the ribosome is composed of two subunits, one larger than the other. Both subunits were believed to contain both RNA… … Medical dictionary
ribosome — ribosomal, adj. /ruy beuh sohm /, n. Cell Biol. a tiny, somewhat mitten shaped organelle occurring in great numbers in the cell cytoplasm either freely, in small clusters, or attached to the outer surfaces of endoplasmic reticula, and functioning … Universalium
ribosome — ribosoma statusas T sritis augalininkystė apibrėžtis Ląstelių organoidas, kuriame vyksta baltymų biosintezė. atitikmenys: angl. ribosome rus. рибосома … Žemės ūkio augalų selekcijos ir sėklininkystės terminų žodynas
Ribosome display — is a technique used to perform in vitro protein evolution to create proteins that can bind to a desired ligand. The process results in translated proteins that are associated with their mRNA progenitor which is used, as a complex, to bind to an… … Wikipedia
Ribosome biogenesis — is the process of making ribosomes. In prokaryotic cells, it takes place in the cytoplasm with the transcription of many ribosome gene operons. In eukaryotes, it takes place both in the cell cytoplasm and in the nucleolus of eukaryotic cells. It… … Wikipedia
