Cossack

Cossack
noun /ˈkɔˈsæk/
a) A member or descendant of an originally (semi-)nomadic population of Eastern Europe and the adjacent parts of Asia, that eventually settled in parts of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, the Russian tsarist Empire (where they constituted a legendary military caste) and the Soviet Union, particularly in areas now comprising southern Russia and Ukraine.
b) A cossack, member of a military unit (typically cavalry, originally recruited exclusively from the above)
See Also: Kazakh, Kazakhstan

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  • Cossack — Cos sack (k?s s?k), n. [Russ. kozak , kazak : cf. Turk. kaz[=a]k.] One of a warlike, pastoral people, skillful as horsemen, inhabiting different parts of the Russian empire and furnishing valuable contingents of irregular cavalry to its armies,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Cossack — 1590s, from Rus. kozak, from Turk. kazak adventurer, guerilla, nomad, from qaz to wander. The same Turkic root is the source of the people name Kazakh and the nation of Kazakhstan …   Etymology dictionary

  • Cossack — ► NOUN ▪ a member of a people of southern Russia, Ukraine, and Siberia, noted for their horsemanship and military skill. ORIGIN Turkic, vagabond, nomad …   English terms dictionary

  • Cossack — [käs′ak΄, käs′ək] n. [Russ kozak < Turk qazaq, adventurer, guerrilla] a member of any of several groups of peasants, chiefly of Russian and Polish descent, that lived in autonomous communal settlements, esp. in the Ukraine, until the late 19th …   English World dictionary

  • Cossack — /kos ak, euhk/, n. (esp. in czarist Russia) a person belonging to any of certain groups of Slavs living chiefly in the southern part of Russia in Europe and forming an elite corps of horsemen. [1590 1600; < Polish kozak or Ukrainian kozák, ult. …   Universalium

  • Cossack — noun Etymology: Polish & Ukrainian kozak, of Turkic origin; akin to Volga Tatar kazak free person Date: 1589 1. a member of any of a number of autonomous communities drawn from various ethnic and linguistic groups (as Slavs, Tatars, and… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • Cossack — n. & adj. n. 1 a member of a people of southern Imperial Russia, orig. famous for their military skill. 2 a member of a Cossack military unit. adj. of, relating to, or characteristic of the Cossacks. Etymology: F cosaque f. Russ. kazak f. Turki… …   Useful english dictionary

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