protoplast
81Lysis — This article is about the biological definition of the word Lysis. For other meanings, see Lysis (disambiguation). Lysis (Greek λύσις, lýsis from lýein to separate ) refers to the breaking down of a cell, often by viral, enzymic, or osmotic… …
82Tracheid — Tracheids are elongated cells in the xylem of vascular plants, serving in the transport of water and mineral salts. The build of tracheids will vary according to where they occur. Tracheids are one of two types of tracheary elements, vessel… …
83Agrobacterium — Taxobox color = lightgrey name = Agrobacterium image width = 200px regnum = Bacteria phylum = Proteobacteria classis = Alpha Proteobacteria ordo = Rhizobiales familia = Rhizobiaceae genus = Agrobacterium subdivision ranks = Species subdivision =… …
84Casparian strip — In plant anatomy, the Casparian strip is a band of Cell wall material in the radial and transverse walls of the endodermis, which is chemically different from the rest of the cell wall. It is used to block the passive flow of materials, such as… …
85Plant embryogenesis — is the process that produces a plant embryo from a fertilised ovule by asymmetric cell division and the differentiation of undifferentiated cells into tissues and organs. It occurs during seed development, when the single celled zygote undergoes… …
86Arbuscular mycorrhiza — An arbuscular mycorrhiza (plural mycorrhizae or mycorrhizas) is a type of mycorrhiza in which the fungus penetrates the cortical cells of the roots of a vascular plant.Arbuscular mycorrhizae (AMs) are characterized by the formation of unique… …
87List of genetics-related topics — This is a list of terms related to genetics. NOTOC # * 3 end * 5 end A * Acentric chromosome * Achondroplasia * Active site * Adam s Curse * Adaptation * Adenine * Adenosine * Adenovirus * Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) * Ala * Alagille syndrome *… …
88Cell disruption — is a method or process for releasing biological molecules from inside a cell. Choice of disruption method The production of biologically interesting molecules using cloning and culturing methods allows the study and manufacture of relevant… …
89Micropropagation — A rose plant that began as cells grown in a tissue culture Micropropagation is the practice of rapidly multiplying stock plant material to produce a large number of progeny plants, using modern plant tissue culture methods.[1] Micropropagation is …
90Vessel element — A vessel element is one of the cell types found in xylem, the water conducting tissue of plants. Vessel elements are typically found in the angiosperms but absent from most gymnosperms such as the conifers. Vessel elements are the building blocks …
