kinocilium

kinocilium
A special type of cilium on the apex of hair cells, located in the sensory epithelium of the vertebrate inner ear and involved in the senses of movement and hearing.

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  • Kinocilium — Infobox Anatomy Name = PAGENAME Latin = GraySubject = GrayPage = Caption = Caption2 = MapPos = MapCaption = Precursor = System = Artery = Vein = Nerve = Lymph = MeshName = MeshNumber = DorlandsPre = k 03 DorlandsSuf = 12471150 A kinocilium is a… …   Wikipedia

  • Kinocilium — Darstellung von Zilien unter dem Elektronenmikroskop. Sichtbar ist die 9x2+2 Struktur. Als Zilie oder Cilium (lat., n.; auch Kinozilie, Flimmerhärchen, Wimper) bezeichnet man 5–10 µm lange und 250 nm dicke Zytoplasmafortsätze von eukaryotischen… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • kinocilium — (plural klinocilia)) a motile cilium, especially one that occurs alone at the end of a sensory hair cell of the inner ear among numerous non motile cilia. The more numerous, shorter cilia are called stereocilia …   Dictionary of ichthyology

  • kinocilium — A cilium, usually motile, having nine peripheral double microtubules and two single central ones. [kino + cilium] * * * ki·no·cil·i·um .kī nō sil ē əm n, pl cil·ia ē ə a motile cilium esp one that occurs alone at the end of a sensory …   Medical dictionary

  • ear, human — ▪ anatomy Introduction       organ of hearing and equilibrium that detects and analyzes noises by transduction (or the conversion of sound waves into electrochemical impulses) and maintains the sense of balance (equilibrium).  The human ear, like …   Universalium

  • mechanoreception — See mechanoreceptor. * * * Ability to detect and respond to mechanical stimuli in one s environment. A slight deformation of a mechanoreceptive neuron causes an electric charge at its surface, activating a response. Mechanoreceptors in pain spots …   Universalium

  • senses — Introduction also called  sensory reception  or  sense perception    means by which animals (animal) detect and respond to stimuli in their internal and external environments. The senses of animals are most usefully described in terms of the kind …   Universalium

  • Gleichgewichtsorgane: Sinnesorgane ohne eigene Empfindung —   Die Gleichgewichtsorgane, die Bogengang und Statoorgane, sind an vielen Wahrnehmungen beteiligt, rufen aber keine eigenen Empfindungen hervor. Das körperliche Gleichgewicht nehmen wir allerdings nicht unmittelbar wahr, sondern nur indirekt,… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Cilium — Not to be confused with Psyllium. Cilium SEM micrograph of the cilia projecting from respiratory epithelium in the lungs Code TH …   Wikipedia

  • Otolith — organs showing detail of utricle, ococonia, endolymph, cupula, macula, hair cell filaments, and saccular nerve …   Wikipedia

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