osmotic pressure

osmotic pressure
The hydrostatic pressure exerted by a solution across a semipermeable membrane from a pure solvent; the pressure needed to counteract osmosis

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  • osmotic pressure — os*mot ic pres sure, n. (Physical Chemistry) The pressure which a solution of a substance in a liquid exerts on a semipermeable membrane, through which the solvent can diffuse but the dissolved substance (the solute) cannot diffuse, when… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • osmotic pressure — n the pressure produced by or associated with osmosis and dependent on molar concentration and absolute temperature: as a) the maximum pressure that develops in a solution separated from a solvent by a membrane permeable only to the solvent b)… …   Medical dictionary

  • osmotic pressure — n. the pressure exerted by a solvent passing through a semipermeable membrane in osmosis, equal to the pressure that must be applied to the solution in order to prevent passage of the solvent into it …   English World dictionary

  • osmotic pressure — ► NOUN Chemistry ▪ the pressure that would have to be applied to a pure solvent to prevent it from passing into a given solution by osmosis …   English terms dictionary

  • osmotic pressure —  Osmotic Pressure  Осмотическое давление   Избыточное внешнее давление, которое следует приложить со стороны раствора, чтобы прекратить диффузионный процесс, т. е. создать условия осмотического равновесия. Превышение избыточного давления над… …   Толковый англо-русский словарь по нанотехнологии. - М.

  • Osmotic pressure — Morse equation redirects here. For the potential energy of a diatomic molecule, see Morse potential. For the functions in differential topology, see Morse theory. Osmotic pressure on red blood cells Osmotic pressure is the pressure which needs to …   Wikipedia

  • osmotic pressure — osmosinis slėgis statusas T sritis Standartizacija ir metrologija apibrėžtis Perteklinis slėgis, reikalingas pusiausvyrai palaikyti tarp tirpalo ir grynojo tirpiklio, kurie atskirti tik tirpikliui laidžia membrana. atitikmenys: angl. osmotic… …   Penkiakalbis aiškinamasis metrologijos terminų žodynas

  • osmotic pressure — osmosinis slėgis statusas T sritis Standartizacija ir metrologija apibrėžtis Slėgių skirtumas abiejose puslaidės membranos pusėse. atitikmenys: angl. osmotic pressure vok. osmotischer Druck, m rus. осмотическое давление, n pranc. pression… …   Penkiakalbis aiškinamasis metrologijos terminų žodynas

  • osmotic pressure — osmosinis slėgis statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Slėgių skirtumas abiejose puslaidės membranos pusėse. atitikmenys: angl. osmotic pressure rus. осмотическое давление …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • osmotic pressure — osmosinis slėgis statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. osmotic pressure vok. osmotischer Druck, m rus. осмотическое давление, n pranc. pression osmotique, f …   Fizikos terminų žodynas

  • osmotic pressure — Pressure required to prevent the flow of solvent through a membrane that has different concentrations of salt on either side …   Dictionary of invertebrate zoology

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