conjugate base

conjugate base
Any compound, of general formula X, which can be transformed into a conjugate acid HX by the gain of a proton. ;Examples ,Cl → HCl ,HSO → HSO ,NH → NH

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  • conjugate base — a chemical species that is formed from its conjugate acid by removal of a proton; e.g., acetate (CH3COO−) is the conjugate base of acetic acid (CH3COOH) …   Medical dictionary

  • conjugate base — konjuguotoji bazė statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Bazė, egzistuojanti kartu su rūgštimi ir turinti vienu protonu mažiau negu rūgštis. atitikmenys: angl. conjugate base; conjugated base rus. сопряженное основание …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • conjugate base — konjuguotoji bazė statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Protonų akceptorius protolizės reakcijoje. atitikmenys: angl. conjugate base; conjugated base rus. сопряженное основание …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • Base (chemistry) — For the term in genetics, see base (genetics) Acids and Bases Acid dissociation constant Acid base extraction Acid–base reaction Acid–base titration …   Wikipedia

  • Conjugate acid — Within the Brønsted–Lowry acid base theory (protonic), a conjugate acid is the acid member, HX, of a pair of two compounds that transform into each other by gain or loss of a proton. A conjugate acid can also be seen as the chemical substance… …   Wikipedia

  • conjugate acid — a chemical species that is formed from its conjugate base by addition of a proton, e.g., ammonium (NH4+) is the conjugate acid of ammonia (NH3) …   Medical dictionary

  • conjugate acid — noun Any compound, of general formula HX, which can be transformed into a conjugate base X by the loss of a proton …   Wiktionary

  • conjugate — [kän′jə gət; ] also, and for v.always [, kän′jəgāt΄] adj. [ME conjugat < L conjugatus, pp. of conjugare, to join together < com , together + jugare, to join < jugum,YOKE] 1. joined together, esp. in a pair; coupled 2. Bot. BIJUGATE 3.… …   English World dictionary

  • conjugate — 1. Joined or paired. SYN: conjugated. 2. C. diameters of the pelvis. The distance between any two specified points on the periphery of the pelvic canal. [L. conjugatus, joined together. See conjugata] anatomical c. [TA] measure of pelvic …   Medical dictionary

  • conjugate — I. adjective Etymology: Middle English conjugat, from Latin conjugatus, past participle of conjugare to unite, from com + jugare to join, from jugum yoke more at yoke Date: 15th century 1. a. joined together especially in pairs ; coupled b.… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

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