abessive

abessive
of, or relating to that grammatical case used in some languages to indicate absence
2. noun
the abessive case, or a word in this case

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  • abessive — /a bes iv/, Gram. adj. 1. noting a case, as in Finnish, whose distinctive function is to indicate absence or lack. n. 2. the abessive case. [1890 94; < L abess(e) to be distant + IVE] * * * …   Universalium

  • Abessive case — In linguistics, abessive (abbreviated ABESS, from Latin abesse to be distant ), caritive and privative (abbreviated PRIV) are names for a grammatical case expressing the lack or absence of the marked noun. In English, the corresponding function… …   Wikipedia

  • abessive case — noun case used to express the lack or absence of something. It has the meaning of the English preposition without or the affix less. Some languages that use the abessive case are Erzya, Estonian, Finnish, and Inari Sami. Syn: car …   Wiktionary

  • abessive — См. abessivo …   Пятиязычный словарь лингвистических терминов

  • abessive — indicating absence or lack Grammatical Cases …   Phrontistery dictionary

  • abessive — ab·es·sive …   English syllables

  • abessive — (ˈ)a|besiv adjective Etymology: Latin abesse to be absent + English ive more at absent of a grammatical case : denoting absence or lack …   Useful english dictionary

  • Akkala Sami language — Akkala Sami Spoken in Southwest Kola Peninsula, Russia Extinct 2003 Language family Uralic Sami …   Wikipedia

  • Estonian language — Infobox Language name=Estonian nativename=eesti keel familycolor=Uralic states=Estonia region=Northern Europe speakers=1.1 million fam2=Finno Ugric fam3=Finno Volgaic fam4=Finno Lappic fam5=Baltic Finnic nation=EST|Estonia EUR|European Union… …   Wikipedia

  • Finnish language noun cases — Finnish nouns (including pronouns and numerals) as well as any modifying adjectives, superlatives or comparatives, can be declined by a large number of grammatical cases, which are detailed here. See also Finnish language grammar. TOC Finnish… …   Wikipedia

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