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doctrine of equivalents — A form of patent infringement that occurs when an invention performs substantially the same function in substantially the same manner and obtains the same result as a patented invention. As a result of a Supreme Court decision, the doctrine of… … Law dictionary
Doctrine of equivalents — This article discusses the patent doctrine. For the trademark doctrine regarding translation of foreign words, see Doctrine of foreign equivalents. The doctrine of equivalents is a legal rule in most of the world s patent systems that allows a… … Wikipedia
doctrine of equivalents — In patent law, the rule under which a new invention violates an existing patent if it does the same work in a similar way to achieve the same result … Business law dictionary
Doctrine of foreign equivalents — This article discusses the trademark doctrine regarding translation of foreign words. For the patent doctrine regarding equivalent means to practice an invention, see Doctrine of equivalents. The doctrine of foreign equivalents is a rule applied… … Wikipedia
Doctrine of Cash Equivalence — The Doctrine of Cash Equivalence states that the U.S. Federal income tax law treats certain non cash payment transactions like cash payment transactions for federal income tax purposes.1 The doctrine is used most often for deciding when cash… … Wikipedia
Doctrine of cash equivalence — Part of a series on Taxation Taxation in the United States … Wikipedia
Doctrine ésotérique — Ésotérisme L ésotérisme désigne un ensemble de mouvements et de doctrines relevant d un enseignement caché, souvent accessible par l intermédiaire d une « initiation ». Sommaire 1 Généralités 2 Approches 2.1 Étymologie 2.2 … Wikipédia en Français
Doctrine of parity — The doctrine of parity was used to justify agricultural price controls in the United States beginning in the 1920s. It was the belief that farming should be as profitable as it was between 1909 and 1914, an era of high food prices and farm… … Wikipedia
doctrine of foreign equivalents — noun A rule applied in United States trademark under which foreign words are translated to determine whether they are registrable as trademarks, or are either descriptive or confusingly similar with existing marks … Wiktionary
Military doctrine — is the concise expression of how military forces contribute to campaigns, major operations, battles, and engagements. It is a guide to action, not hard and fast rules. Doctrine provides a common frame of reference across the military. It helps… … Wikipedia
