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Complex logarithm — A single branch of the complex logarithm. The hue of the color is used to show the arg (polar coordinate angle) of the complex logarithm. The saturation (intensity) of the color is used to show the modulus of the complex logarithm. The page with… … Wikipedia
Covering graph — In the mathematical discipline of graph theory, a graph C is a covering graph of another graph G if there is a covering map from the vertex set of C to the vertex set of G. A covering map f is a surjection and a local isomorphism: the… … Wikipedia
Computable number — In mathematics, particularly theoretical computer science and mathematical logic, the computable numbers, also known as the recursive numbers or the computable reals, are the real numbers that can be computed to within any desired precision by a… … Wikipedia
Finite set — In mathematics, a set is called finite if there is a bijection between the set and some set of the form {1, 2, ..., n} where n is a natural number. (The value n = 0 is allowed; that is, the empty set is finite.) An infinite set is a set which is… … Wikipedia
Stone–Čech compactification — In the mathematical discipline of general topology, Stone–Čech compactification is a technique for constructing a universal map from a topological space X to a compact Hausdorff space beta; X . The Stone–Čech compactification beta; X of a… … Wikipedia
Legendre polynomials — Note: People sometimes refer to the more general associated Legendre polynomials as simply Legendre polynomials . In mathematics, Legendre functions are solutions to Legendre s differential equation::{d over dx} left [ (1 x^2) {d over dx} P n(x)… … Wikipedia
Elliptic geometry — (sometimes known as Riemannian geometry) is a non Euclidean geometry, in which, given a line L and a point p outside L, there exists no line parallel to L passing through p.Elliptic geometry, like hyperbolic geometry, violates Euclid s parallel… … Wikipedia
Möbius transformation — Not to be confused with Möbius transform or Möbius function. In geometry, a Möbius transformation of the plane is a rational function of the form of one complex variable z; here the coefficients a, b, c, d are complex numbers satisfying ad − … Wikipedia
Kummer theory — In mathematics, Kummer theory provides a description of certain types of field extensions involving the adjunction of n th roots of elements of the base field.The theory was originally developed by Ernst Kummer around the 1840s in his pioneering… … Wikipedia
Cayley transform — In mathematics, the Cayley transform, named after Arthur Cayley, has a cluster of related meanings. As originally described by Harvtxt|Cayley|1846, the Cayley transform is a mapping between skew symmetric matrices and special orthogonal matrices … Wikipedia
