Foucault's pendulum

Foucault's pendulum
a pendulum on a long wire, free to move in any direction; the plane of its motion appears to turn (clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere) as the world turns beneath it.

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  • Foucault's pendulum — /fŭkˈōz penˈdū ləm/ (astronomy) noun An instrument, consisting of a heavy metal ball suspended by a very long fine wire, devised by JBL Foucault in 1851 to demonstrate the rotation of the Earth Foucault s pendulum see separate entry. • • • Main… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Foucault's Pendulum — infobox Book | name = Foucault s Pendulum title orig = Il pendolo di Foucault translator = William Weaver image caption = Cover of 1989 Picador edition author = Umberto Eco cover artist = country = Italy language = Italian series = genre =… …   Wikipedia

  • Foucault pendulum — The Foucault pendulum (pronEng|fuːˈkoʊ foo KOH ), or Foucault s pendulum, named after the French physicist Léon Foucault, was conceived as an experiment to demonstrate the rotation of the Earth.The experimentThe experimental apparatus consists of …   Wikipedia

  • Pendulum — This article is about pendulums. For other uses, see Pendulum (disambiguation). Simple gravity pendulum model assumes no friction or air resistance …   Wikipedia

  • Foucault pendulum — Physics. a pendulum that demonstrates the rotation of the earth by exhibiting an apparent change in its plane of oscillation. [1850 55; named after J.B.L. FOUCAULT] * * * Large pendulum that is free to swing in any direction. As it swings back… …   Universalium

  • Foucault — The name Foucault can refer to: *Michel Foucault (philosopher) *Léon Foucault (physicist) **Foucault pendulum *** Foucault s Pendulum (book), a 1988 book by Umberto Eco **Foucault current, electromagnetic phenomenon also known as eddy current… …   Wikipedia

  • Foucault, Léon — (1819 1868)    physicist    Born in Paris, Léon Foucault, with hippolyte fizeau, sought to use photography in astronomic studies (1845), and did research in photometrics and spectroscopy, putting in place a method for measuring the speed of light …   France. A reference guide from Renaissance to the Present

  • Foucault pendulum —  For the device (pronounced foo ko), but Foucault’s Pendulum (1988) for the novel by Umberto Eco …   Bryson’s dictionary for writers and editors

  • Foucault — Fou|cault, Jean Ber|nard Lé|on (1819 68) a French scientist who studied the speed of light. He invented Foucault s Pendulum, an object that swings on a wire and shows how the Earth spins around. He also invented the ↑gyroscope …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • Foucault pendulum — n. a pendulum consisting of a heavy weight on the end of a long wire hanging from a fixed point, of the kind invented by Jean Foucault to show that the earth is rotating: the pattern of the pendulum s swinging appears to be rotating to an… …   English World dictionary

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